SEC Enforcement

Morgan Stanley Fined $7.5 Million by SEC for Trade Confirmation Violations

Published on: October 10, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Securities and Exchange Commission has filed Morgan Stanley $7.5 million to settle charges that it provided insufficient written trade confirmations to its customers for municipal securities and bonds.

Morgan Stanley Dean Witter, Inc, a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, furnished customers with trade confirmations that had missing or incorrect information relating to yield, call dates and/or prices and other features of the bonds, the SEC said.

This sanction by the SEC against Morgan Stanley Dean Witter comes on the heals of $10.4 million in fines against 14 other broker-dealer firms by the New York Stock Exchange over similar charges. Morgan Stanley agreed to pay the settlement without admitting or denying the commission’s findings in its investigation.

Stock-Loan Traders from Morgan Stanley, Janney Montgomery Scott, and Other Brokerage Firms Charged In $12 Million Stock-Loan Scam by SEC and DOJ

Published on: October 4, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Securities and Exchange Commission and the Department of Justice have separately filed charges against a number of people for their alleged involvement in a $12 million stock-loan fraud scam.

The criminal case involves charges filed for securities fraud conspiracy and other charges against stock-loan traders at Janney Montgomery Scott LLC and Morgan Stanley, including Anthony Lupo, Peter Sherlock, Donato Tramontozzi, Craig DeMizio, and Andrew Caccioppoli.

The DOJ says charges stem from its going investigation kickbacks and bribery that are allegedly happening within the securities industry. It says that securities firms frequently borrow and lend securities to each other, as well as coordinate short-sale transactions. Stock-loan finders look for inventories of a given security and match lenders and borrowers for transactions.

Callan Associates Resolves SEC’s Incomplete Disclosure of Conflict Charges

Published on: October 2, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Callan & Associates has settled charges made by the SEC that the pension consultant firm incompletely disclosed a conflict of interest in an investment adviser registration form. The firm has agreed to obey the SEC’s cease and desist order.

According to the SEC, Callan told clients that BNY Brokerage Inc. is its preferred securities broker, but failed to disclose that Callan received payments based on the amount of commission it could generate from investors for BNY. The SEC says that not revealing this key information resulted in Callan’s disclosure to be misleading.

Callan sent letters to retirement clients every year to let them know that BNY is the firm’s preferred broker and clients could use BNY to pay Callan for services through direct brokerage. The letters, however, failed to reveal that the amount of compensation that Callan received from BNY depended on how much commission came from Callan clients.

Edward Jones Must Pay $75 Million For Failing to Disclose Mutual Fund Incentives

Published on: July 19, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Edward D. Jones & Co. will pay $75 million to settle charges by the Securities and Exchange Commission that it failed to adequately disclose financial incentives to sell mutual funds from its Preferred Families of mutual funds.

The SEC also said that Edward Jones did not make adequate disclosures on its website about its revenue sharing, its directed brokerage payments and other payments for distribution of mutual fund shares. The firm was also accused of failing to disclose information about college savings (or “529”) plans it sold.

Edward Jones agreed to pay $37.5 million in civil penalties, as well as $37.5 million in disgorgement, and to alter its website disclosures about the preferred mutual fund family program and the college savings plan, but neither admitted or denied the claims against it.

SEC Fines of Invesco and AIM Advisors to Fund $375 Million in Payments to Victims of Late Trading Fraud in Mutual Funds

Published on: July 18, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

After a widespread investigation into late-trading of mutual funds the SEC levied sanctions against various mutual fund management companies and others, including fines as well as orders to disgorge profits and to reimburse the victims of the fraudulent trading. In 2004, Invesco was ordered to pay $325 million and AIM Advisors was ordered to pay $50 million.

The basis of the fraud was simple: Closing prices of mutual fund shares are set based on closing prices of the shares held in the funds. However, inflow and outflow of funds can legitimately occur based on orders placed prior to the close. The fraudulent orders were placed after the market closed but were made to appear as earlier orders. Those transacting the late orders had the unfair advantage of news announced after the close as well as post-closing changes in stock prices.

Over several years, billions were reaped from such improper market timing activities. The victims of the fraud were the millions of legitimate owners of the mutual funds. The SEC has established what it calls “Fair Funds” to reimburse victims of late trading and other scams. This week over $300 million will be also distributed to Time Warner shareholders who bought based on improper financial data. The SEC says that, with these distributions, the total paid from Fair Funds now tops $2 billion.

SEC Announces $37Million Distribution To Investors in Columbia Funds Harmed by Timing Scheme

Published on: July 11, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Securities and Exchange Commission recently made a $37 million disbursement to more than 300,000 investors in the Columbia Funds who were injured in the widespread fraudulent mutual fund market timing scandal. The SEC said this was the first of four anticipated distributions of approximately $140 million total to be paid to 600,000 affected Columbia account holders.

These funds were obtained in a settlement in 2004 with Columbia Management Advisors Inc. and Columbia Funds Distributor Inc. The SEC had charged that between 1998 and 2003, the two entered into or allowed arrangements to market-time Columbia funds.

The SEC has returned more than $1.8 billion through such distributions, said Linda Thomsen, director of the agency’s Division of Enforcement. Additional information can be learned by contacting David P. Bergers, John T. Dugan, or Celia D. Moore in the SEC’s Boston Regional Office at 617-573-8900.

Former Trautman Wasserman Executive is Latest to be Fined in Widespread Late Trading Scandal

Published on: July 10, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The former chief administrative officer of Trautman Wasserman & Co. Inc. agreed to pay a $50,000 fine to settle SEC administrative charges he helped facilitate a scheme to engage in late-trading in mutual funds shares on behalf of certain favored customers and for the firm’s own account.

The man who once served as TWCO’s “de facto chief compliance officer” consented, without either admitting or denying wrongdoing, to be barred from the securities industry, cease and desist from future violations and cooperate in the SEC’s investigation.

Earlier this year, the SEC charged the executive, TWCO and five of its other officials over their alleged roles in the scheme. The SEC claims included that he and two others he supervised thwarted efforts by mutual fund companies to curtail excessive timing.

SEC Halts Debt Offering by Amerifirst Funding, Alleging Fraud Targeting Elderly Investors

Published on: July 7, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Securities and Exchange Commission filed an emergency action in a Dallas federal court against Amerifirst Funding, Inc. and Amerifirst Acceptance Corporation alleging fraud.

The SEC contends that the offering of securities, known as Secured Debt Obligations (“SDOs”), are notes purportedly secured by automobile financing receivables created or purchased by the defendants. The district court entered temporary restraining orders suspending the offering, freezing the defendants’ assets and requiring an accounting and repatriation of assets.

The court also appointed a receiver to secure assets for investors, and ordered defendants to preserve documents and submit to expedited discovery. The SEC says the ruling has frozen the assets of the investment firm, which it accused of running a scam that targeted senior citizens, mostly in Texas and Florida, since early 2006.

SEC Alleges that a Hedge Fund, Its Owner and Its Chief Trader Illegally Earned $57 Million in a Late-Trading Scam.

Published on: July 4, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Securities and Exchange Commission filed suit in a New York Federal Court contending that Simpson Capital Management Inc., its owner and its head trader entered into late-trades in hundreds of mutual funds, defrauding the funds and their shareholders of approximately $57 million.

The SEC claims that the defendants placed more than 10,000 unlawful mutual fund trade orders after the market closed, enabling them to take advantage of knowledge of after-market events while receiving the price previously established that day as the fund’s closing net asset value. Simpson Capital is the investment adviser to two hedge funds, Simpson Partners L.P. and Simpson Offshore Ltd.

The SEC further charged that the firm’s owner, who was also an investor in the Simpson Funds, “personally earned at least $19 million in fees and profits” as a result of the fraudulent transactions, adding that the head trader “received more than $996,000 in salary and bonuses during the late trading scheme.” The SEC is asking the court to order permanent injunctions, disgorgement plus prejudgment interest, and civil penalties.

JB Oxford Violated Late Trading Rules but Claims Against Its Former General Counsel Are Dismissed

Published on: June 27, 2007 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

An SEC administrative law judge found that JB Oxford Holdings, Inc. “violated the forwarding pricing rule” when it executed trades after 4pm EST at the same day price, but found the firms former general counsel was not to blame.

ALJ Robert Mahoney determined that JB Oxford Holdings was involved in over 12,000 late mutual fund trades affecting over 600 funds in violation of “forward pricing” rules but dismissed charges against Scott G. Monson, JB Oxford Holdings Inc.’s former general counsel.

The SEC charges stated that seven JBOC clients were allowed to enter into transactions after market closing at prices established and Monson drafted a procedural agreement which allowed this. However, the ALJ said Monson was not to blame because he did not know what the prices were or that there was any issue regarding the legality of the trade time.