FINRA

FINRA Issues Investor Alert on IRA Rollovers

Published on: January 31, 2014 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority has put out an alert to help investors figure out whether an IRA rollover is the right choice. Gerri Walsh, the self-regulatory organization’s senior VP for Investor Education said that comparing investment choices and costs can prevent “unnecessary cracks” to one’s “nest egg.”

FINRA offers 10 tips when deciding about an IRA Rollover:

• Assess your transfer options: do you keep in an ex-employer’s plan, move assets to a new employer’s plan, roll over plan assets into an IRA, or cash out your balance?

Lawyers Say Electronic Communication Retention Will Lead to More Securities Enforcement Actions

Published on: January 28, 2014 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

At a webcast on January 22, lawyers said that the electronic communication issues and the retention of e-mail would be a big part of broker-enforcement by Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and the SEC this year. E-mails are reportedly now a key factor in investigations by the two regulators. Also now subject to retention, supervision, and other requirements are instant messages and any other electronic communications and methods that brokerage firms us to dialog internally, as well as with customers and the public.

Last month, Barclays Capital agreed to pay a $3.75 million FINRA fine for allegedly not keeping all of its electronic messages and improperly storing records in a format that was non-rewritable. Barclays also purportedly did not keep over 3 million instant messages, which violates FINRA and SEC rules, and failed to retain email attachments. Earlier in 2013, LPL Financial (LPLA) was ordered by the SRO to pay $7.5 million for allegedly not adequately supervising e-mails.

Statistics show that electronic communications was the number one enforcement issue for FINRA last year. The self-regulatory organization’s amended Rule 8210 could also lead to additional litigation and enforcement actions over the books and records that it requests from firms and individuals. The change makes clear the degree to which FINRA can inspect and copy the records and books of associated persons and members and gives adjudicators the right to copy and inspect information that are under the control or custody of those that the SRO has jurisdiction over. Due to the fact that FINRA is not a governmental authority, firms are unable to invoke the Fifth Amendment regarding this matter. They also cannot formally oppose a Rule 8210 request to give over the material requested. Doing so can lead to possible disciplinary action.

JP Morgan VP Barred from Securities Industry By FINRA for Insider Trading Scam

Published on: January 25, 2014 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority is barring J.P. Morgan Securities, LLC (JPM) vice president David Michael Gutman and ex-Meyers Associates LP Christopher John Tyndall from the securities industry for their alleged involvement in an insider trading scheme. According to the self-regulatory organization between March 2006 and October 2007, Gutman, who works in the firm’s conflicts office, improperly shared information with Tyndall that was non-public and material about at least 15 pending corporate merger and acquisition transactions

Tyndall then purportedly used the data to trade before at least six corporate announcements and recommended that customers and friends invest in the stock too. Tyndall and Gutman are longtime friends. The latter found out about the transactions from his job.

The inside information that Gutman provided Tyndall had to do with acquisitions involving Genesis HealthCare Corporation, American Power Conversion Corporation, First Data Corporation, Alliance Data Systems Corporation, SLM Corporation (Sallie Mae), and Cytyc Corporation. By settling, Tyndall and Gutman are not denying or admitting to the securities charges.

Spotlight on FINRA: SRO Disciplines Brokerages That Ignore Red Flags, Warns About Retirement Plan Rollover Conflicts, & Investigates for Stock Trade Incentives

Published on: January 16, 2014 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

FINRA Fines COR Clearing LLC $1M for Disregarding Red Flags

The Financial Industry Regulatory Association is continuing to crack down on brokerage firms that don’t detect and investigate “red flags” indicating possible suspect activity. Earlier this month it fined COR Clearing LLC $1 million for its purported failure to put into place procedures to detect and report suspect account activity.

The self-regulatory organization said that while the broker-dealer used a “tagged identifier list” to identify the entities and individuals linked to high risk accounts, the list only worked effectively when cross-checked against a demographic AML system, which included customer data that the firm had collected but was maintained by a third-party. However, the DAML database was incomplete because it did not include the names of COR Clearing’s introducing brokers.

FINRA to Go After Rogue Brokers, & Includes REITs, Municipal Bonds, & Frontier Markets Among Its Enforcement Priorities for 2014

Published on: January 3, 2014 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority is setting up a team made up of six members to look at stockbrokers with long records of investor complaints and violations, as well as those that engage in “cockroaching”-which involves brokers moving among beleaguered firms. The crack down comes amidst pressure from lawmakers on Capitol Hill.

According to an analysis of state securities records by The Wall Street Journal last year, between 2005 and 2012 there were over 5,000 licensed securities brokers who had worked with at least or more firms that had been expelled by FINRA. The analysis also revealed that there were brokers who, even in the wake of being targeted by numerous arbitration claims or having declared bankruptcy more than once, have managed to keep working in the industry.

FINRA announced this new initiative this week in a letter to approximately 4,180 broker-dealers that are registered with the SRO. It said it would use the Broker Migration model, a computerized analytic system, to look at brokers who have gone from an expelled brokerage firm to other firms.

FINRA Arbitration Panel Says Wells Fargo Must Repurchase $94M of Auction-Rate Securities from Investors

Published on: December 29, 2013 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

A Wells Fargo & Co. (WFC) brokerage unit must buy back almost $94 million in auction rate securities from the family who said their adviser misrepresented the investments. The claimants are the relatives of deceased newsstand magnate Robert B. Cohen, who founded the chain Hudson News. Cohen died in 2012.

His family contends that Wells Fargo Advisors and one of its advisors made misleading and fraudulent statements about municipal auction-securities. They are alleging breach of fiduciary duty, negligence, and fraud in their municipal auction-rate securities fraud claim.

Now, the firm must buy back at face value the municipal ARS it helped Cohen, his family, and affiliated business purchase. The transactions started beginning March 2008.

FINRA Considers System That Would ‘Red Flag’ Customer Accounts at Brokerage Firms

Published on: December 27, 2013 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority is looking at a system that would let the SRO run analytics on the customers accounts at brokerage firms that would allow it to identify “red flags” involving business and sales misconduct involving branches, firms, and registered representatives. The agency is now seeking comments for its proposal for the Comprehensive Automatic Risk Data System (CARDS).

Upon implementation of CARDS, clearing firms and self-clearing firms would regularly turn in, in standardized, automated format, specific data about customer accounts and the customers accounts of each member account that they clear for. This would allow FINRA to conduct analytics so it can identify excessive commissions, churning, markups, pump and dump scamps, and mutual fund switches. The information would also be used to examine broker-dealers.

FINRA says it wants to be able to find the risks and red flags earlier. According to a notice from the SRO, the agency says that this type of automated reporting would get rid of some of the one-off reporting that brokerage firms now have to engage in. This would also let FINRA compare broker-dealers and identify trends and patterns in the industry.

Broker to the Stars” Broker Bambi Holzer is Barred from Securities Industry by FINRA

Published on: December 26, 2013 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority is barring broker Bambi Holzer from the securities industry. Holzer is known for representing rich and famous Beverly Hills clients and many others.

Last week, Holzer who has been suspended by FINRA since September, settled with the SRO over the broker fraud charges. The regulator had sued her for allegedly lying to Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc., which is another former brokerage firm, about the net worth of a number of clients when she sold private placement offerings-Provident Royalties preferred shares-that ended up being part of a $485M Ponzi scheme. She is also accused of not reporting a pending regulatory action on her employment history.

Previously, Holzer and UBS PaineWebber Inc., which was another firm she was with, paid at least $11.4M to settle dozens of securities claims by investors accusing her of misrepresenting variable annuities by telling them they came with guaranteed returns. Holzer’s BrokerCheck report is 115 pages long.

Two Ex-JPMorgan Brokers Alleged Bilked Mentally Impaired Elderly Widow of $300,000

Published on: December 4, 2013 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority is barring ex-JPMorgan Chase Securities, LLC (JPM) brokers Jimmy E. Caballero and Fernando L. Arevalo from the securities industry for allegedly stealing $300,000 from an elderly widow who suffers from diminished mental capacity. Although the bank reportedly was not involved in the misconduct, it has given the money that the two men had converted back to the senior investor

According to the SRO, in 2013 the elderly woman deposited about $300,000 in proceeds from two annuity sales into a bank account Arevalo had set up for her. The funds were then taken out of the account with the use of two cashier’s checks and Caballero purportedly placed the funds into a joint account that was under her name and his name at another bank. That institution asked for clarification and confirmation and Arevalo took the woman to the bank to confirm where the funds had come from. The money was then taken out of that account through checks issued to Arevalo and Caballero. Arevalo is also accused of using the account’s debit card to pay for retail purchase and loans for a car and real estate. The elderly widow had no idea these transactions were being made.

The SRO says the two men did not completely cooperate with its investigation. Without deny or admitting to the FINRA charges, Arevalo and Caballero are settling and consenting to the entry of findings.

Broker-Dealer National Planning to Pay $6.2M FINRA Arbitration Award to Two Minnesota Investors Over REITs

Published on: December 3, 2013 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

A Financial Industry Regulatory Authority panel says that National Planning Corp. must pay a $6.2 million REIT arbitration award to Minnesota investors Stacy and Ronnie Erickson. The Erickson and trusts on their behalf accused the independent brokerage firm and its ex-brokers Christopher R. Olson of negligence, breach of fiduciary duty, misrepresentations, and industry rule violations involving real estate investment trusts.

According to the FINRA award, which doesn’t name the REITs that the Ericksons invested in, the claimants also invested in real estate investments in Waterway Holdings Group, which Olson and a Preferred Resource Group Inc. employee owned. Olson has since filed for bankruptcy and all claims against him have been halted. (Olson was allowed to resign from NPC after he failed to disclose his external business activities or the involvement of his clients in these undertakings. After he quit he registered with Berthel Fisher & Co. Financial Services Inc.)

The Ericksons say that in addition to becoming the victims of broker fraud, they had to fulfill outstanding loans on mortgages on the real estate investments to avoid foreclosure. They contend that Olson manipulated them into taking on significant debt, paying millions of dollars that they cannot get back, and annuitizing, liquidating, and structuring their investment assets that were for their retirement to pay back the “staggering” debt that resulted from the real estate investment recommendations.