Investor Lawyers Blog

Holston, Young, Parker & Associates Operator Pleads Guilty to $6.5 Million Forex Investor Scam

Published on: March 10, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Holston, Young, Parker & Associates Operator Boris Shuster has pled guilty to 14 counts of wire fraud and 13 counts of mail fraud in a foreign currency exchange scam that cost approximately $6.5 million and affected over 200 investors.

Shuster, also known as “Robert,” was sentenced to 12 years and six months in prison and ordered to pay $6.432 million in restitution, a $10,000 fine, and $7.895 million in disgorgement. New York prosecutors had tried to obtain a sentence of 20 to 25 years in prison for Shuster. He had already been sentenced to five years in prison for a different forex scheme.

According to prosecutors, Holston, Young, Parker & Associates is a fraudulent forex firm. The other owners and employees have also pled guilty to criminal charges related to the scam.

Fidelity To Pay $8 Million Fine To Settle SEC Charges Regarding Traders’ Improper Gift Taking

Published on: March 6, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Fidelity Investments has agreed to pay an $8 million fine to settle Securities and Exchange Commission charges that the company failed to properly supervise its stock traders that had improperly received gifts. 13 current and ex-Fidelity employees are targeted in the SEC investigation.

The gifts were given to traders by outside brokers who were soliciting Fidelity’s business. Fidelity has had a policy that prohibits employees from engaging in business transactions influenced by gifts received. Employees are also not allowed to receive gifts valued at more $100 over a one-year period.

The SEC alleges that accepting the gifts affected the Fidelity traders’ ability to obtain the best stock trades for Fidelity’s mutual fund customers.

Oppenheimer & Co. Agrees to Settle FINRA Market Timing Charges for $4.5 Million

Published on: March 5, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Oppenheimer & Co. has settled Financial Industry Regulatory Association charges regarding the market timing of mutual funds. The company has agreed to pay $4.25 million as restitution to five dozen mutual fund companies, as well as a $250,000 fine.

FINRA says that Oppenheimer failed to stop five traders’ engagement in improper, short-term mutual fund trading. The self-regulatory organization noted Oppenheimer’s failure to set up, manage, and enforce systems of supervision to detect and prevent market timing activities.

As a result, FINRA says that Oppenheimer disregarded hundreds of warnings and requests from mutual funds and life insurance companies that they stop making the improper trades. Some 65 mutual funds even warned Oppenheimer that short-term trades were not in the best interests of long-term shareholders.

Former Refco Senior Executives Plead Guilty to $2.4 Billion Fraud-Related Criminal Charges

Published on: March 3, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Former Refco CEO and company co-owner Phillip Bennett has pled guilty to 20 criminal charges related to the $2.4 billion fraud-related downfall of his company. Former CFO Robert Trosten has also pled guilty to five counts stemming from similar criminal activities.

Under Bennett’s supervision, Refco lost millions of dollars while trading in securities and derivatives in the 1990’s. Bennett tried to hide the losses by making them appear as if they were debts owed to Refco by Refco Group Holdings Inc., which is a company that Bennett controlled. Trosten helped direct these fraudulent transfers to the holding company.

The scam came to light after the company was purchased in 2004 and went public. Thomas H. Lee Partners LP had bought a majority interest in Refco. In 2005, Refco announced the discovery that an entity owned by Bennett owed Refco $430 million.

Merrill Lynch, Prudential Securities, Pruco and UBS Must pay $2.4 Million in Fines for Mutual Fund Abuses

Published on: February 28, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) announced today that five major brokerage firms have agreed to pay fines totaling $2.4 million for supervision violations and improper mutual fund sales to thousands of investors. These firms must take remedial steps to prevent such actions in the future and pay amounts estimated to exceed $25 million to their clients because of such practices.

According to FINRA, the violations include sales by these firms of load securities, meaning clients were required to pay commissions, when these investors were eligible to make fund exchanges without paying commissions. FINRA’s press release states that “Class B and Class C mutual fund shares and failure to have supervisory systems designed to provide all eligible investors with the opportunity to purchase Class A mutual fund shares at net asset value (NAV) through NAV transfer programs.”

Prudential Securities must pay an $800,000 fine, UBS Financial Services, Inc. was fined $750,000 and Pruco Securities was hit for $100,000 for improper sales of Class B and Class C mutual fund shares. These firms also agreed to remediation plans that will address over 27,000 fund transactions in the accounts of 5,300 households. Merrill Lynch, Prudential Securities, UBS and Wells Fargo must take steps regarding customers who qualified for but did not receive the benefit of NAV transfer programs. It is estimated that total remediation to fhese firms’ customers will exceed $25 million.

FINRA Says Ex-Morgan Stanley Stockbroker Misappropriated Nearly $400,000 From 97-Year-Old Widow

Published on: February 27, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority is charging stockbroker John Mullins with misappropriating nearly $400,000 from an elderly widow and her charitable foundation. Esther Weil, a 97-year-old widow, died earlier this month. She was living in a nursing home. Mullins was her stockbroker for over 20 years.

Mullins allegedly tried to conceal his status with his elderly client’s charitable foundation. John and his wife Kathleen were the trustees of Weil’s nonprofit foundation-a relationship that is prohibited by Morgan Stanley’s firm policies. Morgan Stanley employed the Mullins from 2002-2006. The company fired them after it was discovered that they were violating company policies.

John is accused of allegedly misappropriating funds from his employer for improper expenses, making misstatements on his firm’s yearly compliance questionnaires and Form U4, and accepting an unauthorized $100,000 loan from a client.

Questar Executive Fired For Failure to Disclose Private Securities Transactions

Published on: February 26, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Questar Capital Corp. has fired Jason Kavanaugh, its senior vice president of mergers and acquisitions, because he failed to disclose outside business activities and private securities transactions.

Kavanaugh recently came under fire when it was discovered that he paid E-M Management Co. LLC $57,000 for fake, unregistered securities. Kavanaugh also set up JASTAR, LLC, which acted as the official subscriber to the deals.

E-M Management Co. LLC, which is owned by Edward May. The Securities and Exchange Commission has charged May with masterminding an investment scam involving fake Las Vegas casino and resort telecommunications contracts. Some 1200 investors became victims of May’s $250 million scam.

How Wall Street Firms Convinced Investors to Put Billions into ARS and ARP Securities Just Before the Auctions “Failed”

Published on: February 25, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

An SSE Exclusive: Provided below is a link to a comprehensive expose explaining how Wall Street firms and banks may have convinced investors it was safe to place over $300 billion into “auction rate securities” by promising that these were safe and liquid investments.

During the week of February 11, 2008 the $330 billion market for “Auction Rate Securities” market virtually collapsed overnight as the liquidity of many of these investments disappeared and their safety was reportedly in jeopardy. What had been described to many as safe AAA credits, comparable to money market funds, were instead exposed in a nightmare for investors.

The article states that the result was “mass confusion” which caused by one of the most “convoluted structures ever devised by Wall Street.” The writer, who demonstrates special insight into the situation but desires to remain anonymous, laments that since the problem emerged “[e]veryone has a piece of the puzzle but no one to date put it together in one document.” The article is a MUST READ for all those seeking to understand the nature of this problem, including investors, law enforcement, regulators, attorneys and journalists.

Ex-Credit Suisse Investment Banker Appeals Insider Trading Charges Conviction

Published on: February 24, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Former Credit Suisse Securities USA LLC investment banker Hafiz Naseem says he will appeal his conviction for insider trading charges, which include 1 count of conspiracy and 28 counts of securities fraud involving stolen nonpublic data allegedly used for insider trading that generated at least $7.5 million. He faces a maximum 5-year prison sentence and fines two times the gross loss or gain of the violation.

The Justice Department says that the ex-Credit Suisse Securities investment banker told Ajaz Rahim, a Pakistan resident and the former head of Faysal Bank, about nine upcoming merger and acquisition deals from April 2006 to February 2007 including:

– Apollo Management LP’s Jacuzzi Brands acquisition – NorthWestern Corp.’s acquisition by Babcock & Brown Infrastructure – Veritas DGC Inc.’s acquisition by Compagnie Generale de Geophysique SA

SEC Involved in 36 Subprime Mortgage Industry Probes

Published on: February 22, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Securities and Exchange Commission is conducting three dozen open investigations into misconduct in the subprime mortgage industry. The probe is taking a look at possible misconduct involving:

• The origination process • Insider trading • Securitization and sales of mortgage-backed securities

According to SEC Division of Enforcement Associate Director Cheryl Scarboro, the SEC wants to know who may have been involved, who knew about any misconduct, and who acted inappropriately. Scarboro also directs the SEC Subprime Working Group, which coordinates these probes with other SEC divisions.